![]() This is the root (/) partition on which our Arch Linux operating system, files, and other information will be stored. /dev/sda3: Linux partition, with the size of the remaining free disk space, EXT4 formatted.Swap space is used to extend the virtual memory beyond the installed physical memory (RAM) or for suspend-to-disk support. This provides space for storing boot loaders and other files required for booting. /dev/sda1: EFI System partition with 512 MB size, FAT32 formatted.Change /dev/sda with your device name.įor a basic partition, we need to create the following partition layout: I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytesĭisk /dev/loop0: 662.69 MiB, 694882304 bytes, 1357192 sectorsįor this guide, a virtual machine has been created with a blank 20GB hard disk identified by /dev/sda. Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes But don’t worry, it’s easy as you’ll see.įirst, list your disks: fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 20GiB, 21474836480 bytes, 41943040 sectors Here is where you will most likely find the most trouble if you are unfamiliar with partitioning tools such as fdisk or cfdisk. The next step in our Arch Linux installation guide is partitioning the hard drive. Related: How To Set Static IP Address And Modifying Routing Table On LinuxĪfter completing connectivity checks, we can move ahead to our Arch Linux installation. However, if you receive an error message, please check your internet connection or router. If you use a wired connection, it is usually picked up automatically. To check internet connectivity, ping a website, as shown in the example below. ![]() Verify Connectivity to the Internetįirst of all, check the internet connection. Once you have properly booted into the Arch ISO, you should see something similar to the below image.Ĭhoose the Arch Linux install medium (x86_64, UEFI) option and hit the Enter.Īfter the installer decompresses and loads the Linux kernel, you will be automatically thrown to a terminal with root privileges. Therefore, this Arch Linux how-to installation guide will use the UEFI mode. The UEFI ( Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) mode is more up-to-date, and most of the modern hardware supports only the UEFI installation. There are two possible options for Arch Linux installation – legacy and UEFI mode. If that’s the case with you, access the BIOS and disable the secure boot first. Please keep in mind that you may not be able to boot from live USB with secure boot enabled in some cases. Once you have created a live USB for Arch Linux, shut down your computer, plug the USB into it, and boot your system. There are many ways to prepare a live USB, one of them is by using the dd command.Īlternatively, you can use applications such as Etcher or Ventoy, which are also good options for creating a bootable USB drive. Once your Arch Linux ISO file finishes downloading, you will have to create a live USB of Arch Linux from the ISO you just downloaded. Related: Best Torrent Clients You Can Use on Linux Desktop 2. ![]() Both direct download and torrent links are available. To do so, visit the Arch Linux download page to download the ISO image file. The first thing that we need to do is to obtain an image of Arch Linux. Download the Arch Linux Installation Image So, without wasting any more time, let’s get started. ![]() This Arch Linux how-to installation guide shows the whole process in easy-to-follow steps. Otherwise, an error will occur when attempting to install the GRUB bootloader. IMPORTANT! VirtualBox’s users must enable EFI in the virtual machine settings before starting the installation. You can install Arch Linux directly to your computer by following this guide, but you can also install it on a virtual machine by using VirtualBox. Once installed, Arch Linux is as easy to run as any other distro, if not easier. However, you end up with a system you understand very well and set up just how you want it. And they’re right – you do have to put a little more effort into installing your system, setting everything up, and reading about how to do what you want to do. When people say it’s “hard,” they mean that it takes effort. Many Linux users want to give Arch Linux a try, but the general notion that Arch is difficult to install and learn stops many. This guide will show you how to install Arch Linux with the GNOME Desktop Environment easily.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |